附录1-1  中国香港主要统计指标概况
main social and economic indicators of hong kong special administrative region
项    目	item	2001	2002	2003	2004
人口及生命事件	population and vital events
年中人口(万人)	mid-year population (10 000 persons)	672.5	678.7	680.3	688.3
粗出生率(‰)	crude birth rate (‰)	7.2	7.1	6.9	7.0*
粗死亡率(‰)	crude death rate (‰)	5.0	5.0	5.4	5.3*
劳工	labour
劳动人口(万人)	labour force (10 000 persons)	342.7	348.8	349.6	352.9
劳动人口参与率 (％)	labour force participation rate  (%)	61.4	61.8	61.4	61.3
失业率(％)	unemployment rate  (%)	5.1	7.3	7.9	6.8
就业不足率(％)	underemployment rate  (%)	2.5	3.0	3.5	3.3
选定行业的就业人数(人)	number of employed persons in selected
	industries  (person)
(i)制造业	(i) manufacturing	326100
(ii)建筑业	(ii) construction	291100
(iii)批发、零售、进出口	(iii) wholesale, retail and import/export
贸易、饮食及酒店业	trades, restaurants and hotels	980100
(iv)运输、仓库及通讯业	(iv) transport, storage and communications	353100
(v)金融、保险、地产	(v)  financing, insurance, real
及商用服务业	estate and business services	477600
(vi)社区、社会及个人服务业	(vi) community, social and personal  services	798000
实际工资指数(1992年9月=100)	real wage index (september 1992=100)	114.6	117.8	118.6	115.6
对外贸易	external trade
港产品出口(亿港元)	domestic exports(hkd 100 million)	1535	1309	1217	1260
转口(亿港元)	re-exports (hkd 100 million)	13275	14296	16207	18931
进口(亿港元)	imports  (hkd 100 million)	15682	16194	18058	21111
贸易价格比率指数000=100)(13)	terms of trade index(2000=100)(13)	100.9	102.1	101.0	99.3
工业生产	industrial production
工业生产指数(1986=100)	index of industrial production(1986=100)	98.0	86.0	78.0	81*
工业电力耗用(万亿焦耳)	industrial electricity consumption(terajoules)	16759	16112	14851	15430
工业煤气耗用(万亿焦耳)	industrial gas consumption (terajoules)	1011	987	1015	955
经销贸易业、运输业、服务业	distributive trades, transport services
	and other services
增加价值(亿港元)	value added (hkd 100 million)
批发业	wholesale	144	131	117
零售业	retail	309	298	276
进出口贸易业	import/export	2441	2490	2549
运输及有关服务	transport and related services	937	980	950
仓库、通讯、财务(银行除	storage, communications, financing
外) 及商用服务业	(except banking) and business services	1165	1141	1188
土地、楼宇、建筑	land, building and construction
建筑工程完成名义总值	gross value of  construction work in	1140		990	925*
(亿港元)	nominal terms (hkd 100 million)
获批准可动工兴建	private residential flats with
私人居住单位(个)	consent to commence work  (number)	27274		30012	14817
送达土地注册处登记	consideration of documents received
的文件涉及的价值(亿港元)	for registration in the land registry
(亿港元)	(hkd 100 million)
楼宇及地段买卖合约	agreements for sale and purchase of	2095
	building units and land
楼宇转让契约	assignments of building units	2435
地段转让契约	assignments of land	230
房屋	housing
新落成房屋委员会	housing authority rental flats  newly
租住单位①(个)	completed① (number)	33629	18800	15148
新落成居者有其屋	home ownership scheme residential flats
计划的居住单位① (个)	newly completed①  (number)	6620	10742	4858
运输、通讯、旅游	transport,communications and tourism
进出香港货运车辆(万辆)	inward/outward movement of goods	913	976	988	975
	vehicle (10 000 vehicle)
进出香港货物	inward and outward movements of cargo
总卸下(万公吨)	total discharged (10 000 tonnes)	13249	14210	15059	15741*
总装上(万公吨)	total loaded  (10 000 tonnes)	8605	9265	9993	10704*
货柜吞吐量（万标准货柜单位）	container throughput (10 000 teus)	1783	1914	2045	2198
领牌车辆(万辆)	motor vehicles licensed  (10 000 vehicle)	53	53	52	53
电话线(万条)	telephone lines  (10 000 lines)	393	384	382	378
访港旅客②(万人次)	visitor arrivals②  (10 000 persons)	1373	1657	1554	2128
酒店入住率(％)	hotel room occupancy rate (%)	79	84	70	88
政府收支、货币、金融	public accounts, money and finance
(亿港元)	(hkd 100 million)
政府储备结余①	government's reserve balances①	3725	3030	2753	2873**
政府收入总额①	total government revenue①	1756	1733	2073	2617**
政府开支及	total government expenditure
证券投资总额①	and equity investments①	2389	2434	2476	2498**
货币供应定义三(m3)	money supply definition 3 (m3)
港币③	hong kong dollar③	20166	20042	21229	22195
外币④	foreign currency④	15775	15576	17352	19700
总计	total	35941	35619	38580	41895
在港使用的贷款及垫款	loans and advances for use in hong kong	17901	17429	17085	17924
港币汇率指数	effective exchange rate indices for	104.7	104.0	100.7	98.3
(贸易总值加权)	hong kong dollar
(2000年1月=100)	(trade-weighted)(january 2000=100)
消费物价指数	consumer price indices
(1999年10月至2000年9月=100)	(oct. 1999-sept.2000 =100)
综合消费物价指数	composite consumer price  index	97.8	94.8	92.4	92
甲类消费物价指数	consumer price index(a)	97.8	94.7	92.7	92.6
乙类消费物价指数	consumer price index(b)	97.7	94.7	92.1	91.7
丙类消费物价指数	consumer price index(c)	97.8	95.1	92.3	91.5
教育	education
日校小学学生人数(人)	student  enrolment in primary day school	493075	483218	468792	474049*
	(person)
日校中学学生人数(人)	student  enrolment in secondary day school	456455	461289	467812	446618*
& nbsp;	(person)
教资会资助院校学生人数(人)	student  enrolment in ugc-funded institutions	78912	85602	90355	94000*
& nbsp;	(person)
医疗卫生	medical and health
登记死亡人数(人)	registered deaths  (person)	33305	34316	36423	37322*
死于心脏病人数(人)	deaths from heart diseases   (person)	4703	4969	5309	5726*
死于恶性肿瘤人数(人)	deaths from malignant neoplasms  (person)	11406	11658	11510	11728*
婴儿死亡率(按每千名	infant mortality rate
登记活产婴儿计算)	(per 1 000 registered live births)	2.7	2.4	2.3	2.5*
社会福利	social welfare
综合社会保障援助①	comprehensive social security assistance①
个案数目(个)	number of cases(case)	247192	271893	290705	296688
发放款项(亿港元)	amount  (hkd 100 million)	161.3	144.05	173.1	176.3*
公共福利金①	social security allowances①
个案数目(个)	number of cases  (case)	561208	560215	563908	567859
发放款项  (亿港元)	amount  (hkd 100 million)	52.41	52.8	52.1	52.5*
交通意外伤亡援助①	traffic accident victims assistance①
获批个案数目(个)	number of cases authorized for	7102	6733	7190	7360
	payment (case)
发放款项(万港元)	amount (hkd 10 000)	15133	14200	15110	15430*
治安	law and order
举报罪案合计(件)	overall reported crime (case)	75877	73008	88377	81315
暴力罪案总计(件)	total violent crime(case)	14140	13551	14542	13890
犯罪被捕人数总计(人)	total offenders arrested (person)	39665	42051	38829	42991
国内生产总值	gross domestic product (gdp)
以固定(2000年)价格计算	at constant (2000) market prices
支出法国内生产总值	expenditure-based gdp
年增长率(%)	annual growth rate (%)	0.60	2.30	3.20	8.10
国内生产总值(亿港元)	total gdp (hkd 100 million)	12965	13237	13612	14720
按人口平均计算的	per capita gdp (hkd)
国内生产总值 (港元)		192793	195027	200088	213875
以现价计算	at current market prices
支出法国内生产总值	expenditure-based gdp
年增长率(%)	annual growth rate (%)	-0.7	-0.8	-2.2	5.1
国内生产总值(亿港元)	total gdp (hkd 100 million)	12790	12598	12200	12820
按人口平均计算的	per capita gdp (hkd)
国内生产总值(港元)		190188	185615	179336	186267
生产法国内生产总值(亿港元)	production-based gdp (hkd 100 million)
国民生产总值	gross national product (gnp)
以现价计算的国民生产总值	gnp at current market prices
(亿港元)	(hkd 100 million)	13202	12765	12542	13123
按人口平均计算的	per capita gnp (hkd)
国民生产总值(港元)		196311	188076	184354	190670
对外要素收益流动净值总计	total net external factor income
(亿港元)	flows  (hkd 100 million)	412	167	341	303
国际收支平衡表	balance of payments account
经常帐（亿港元）	current account (hkd 100 million)	958	1070	1262	1249
资本及金融帐(亿港元)	capital and financial account (hkd 100 million)	-974	-1512	-1791	-1363
净误差及遗漏 (亿港元)	net errors and omissions  (hkd 100 million)	16	441	529	114
整体的国际收支(亿港元)	overall balance of payments (hkd 100 million)	365	-185	76	255
		（盈余）	（赤字）	（盈余）
		(insurplus)	(indeficit)	(insurplus)
国际投资头寸	international investment position
国际投资头寸	net international investment
净值 （亿港元）	position (hkd 100 million)	20680	26774	30598
对外金融资产（亿港元）	external financial assets (hkd 100 million)	83506	80327	92023
对外金融负债（亿港元）	external financial liabilities (hkd 100 million)	62827	53554	61425
注:①数字是以相应的财政年度为根据。例如2000年的数字代表2000至2001财政年度数字。
②访港旅客数字包括经澳门访港的非澳门居民。
③所列数字已包括外币掉期存款。
④所列数字已扣除外币掉期存款。《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》说明, 港币是香港特别行政区的法定货币。
外币指港币以外的其他货币, 因而人民币亦视作外币。
⑤初步数。
notes: ①figures are for the corresponding financial year. for example, figures for 1996 would represent the figures for financial year 1996/97.
②figures include arrival of non-macao residents via macao.
③figures are adjusted to include foreign currency swap deposits.
④figures are adjusted to exclude foreign currency swap deposits. hong kong dollar is the legal  tender in the hong kong special
administrative  region, as stated in "the basic law of the hong kong special administrative region of the people's republic
of china". foreign currency refers to any currency other than the hong kong currency. accordingly chinese renminbi is also
treated as foreign currency.
⑤primary data.