1-4 国民经济和社会发展比例和效益指标 | ||||||
Proportion and Efficiency Indicators on National Economic and Social Development | ||||||
项目 Item | 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2021 |
一、人口与就业 | ||||||
Population and Employment | ||||||
出生率(‰) | 25.35 | 24.44 | 11.60 | 11.27 | 9.21 | 8.26 |
Birth Rate(‰) | ||||||
死亡率(‰) | 6.31 | 6.71 | 5.85 | 5.16 | 6.24 | 6.28 |
Death Rate(‰) | ||||||
自然增长率(‰) | 19.04 | 17.73 | 5.75 | 6.11 | 2.97 | 1.98 |
Natural Growth Rate(‰) | ||||||
城镇登记失业率(%) | 9.10 | 2.60 | 2.60 | 3.77 | 3.82 | 3.33 |
Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas(%) | ||||||
二、国民经济核算 | ||||||
National Accounting | ||||||
工业增加值占地区生产总值比重(%) | 35.9 | 28.8 | 37.8 | 43.5 | 35.8 | 36.4 |
Proportion of Value added of Industry to GDP(%) | ||||||
人均地区生产总值(元) | 273 | 1735 | 11194 | 40773 | 105106 | 116939 |
Per Capita GDP(yuan) | ||||||
社会劳动生产率(元/人) | 3733 | 21149 | 71731 | 197502 | 221714 | |
Labor Productivity(yuan/person) | ||||||
三、财政金融 | ||||||
Finance | ||||||
一般公共预算总收入相当于地区生产总值比例(%) | 22.8 | 10.9 | 9.8 | 13.7 | 11.8 | 11.8 |
Proportion of Government Revenue to GDP(%) | ||||||
一般公共预算支出相当于地区生产总值比例(%) | 22.8 | 13.1 | 8.6 | 11.3 | 12.0 | 10.7 |
Proportion of Government Expenditures to GDP(%) | ||||||
金融机构年末人民币存款余额相当于地区生产总值比例(%) | 39.1 | 68.8 | 82.7 | 122.0 | 126.5 | 124.1 |
Bank Deposits as Percentage of GDP(%) | ||||||
金融机构年末人民币贷款余额相当于地区生产总值比例(%) | 47.4 | 73.1 | 64.8 | 101.5 | 134.4 | 135.1 |
Bank Loans as Percentage of GDP(%) | ||||||
四、能源 | ||||||
Energy | ||||||
能源消费弹性系数 | 0.52 | 0.66 | 0.72 | 0.42 | 1.13 | |
Elasticity Ratio of Energy Consumption | ||||||
电力消费弹性系数 | 0.73 | 1.45 | 1.14 | 1.03 | 1.78 | |
Elasticity Ratio of Electricity Consumption | ||||||
单位地区生产总值能耗上升或下降(±%) | -3.42 | -1.83 | 0.90 | |||
Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP(ton of SCE/ 10000 yuan) | ||||||
五、农业 | ||||||
Agriculture | ||||||
每亩农产品产量(千克) | ||||||
Output of Farm Crops per Hectare of Sown Area(kg) | ||||||
粮食 | 219 | 282 | 312 | 363 | 401 | 404 |
Grain | ||||||
油料 | 85 | 105 | 138 | 159 | 191 | 193 |
Oil-bearing Crops | ||||||
六、工业 | ||||||
Industry | ||||||
规模以上工业 | ||||||
Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size | ||||||
总资产贡献率(%) | 9.26 | 18.80 | 12.93 | 14.09 | ||
Ratio of Total Assets to Industrial Output Value(%) | ||||||
资产负债率(%) | 57.52 | 52.74 | 50.68 | 52.05 | ||
Assets-LiabilityRatio(%) | ||||||
流动资产周转次数(次) | 1.89 | 2.87 | 2.62 | 2.72 | ||
Number of Times of Annual of Turnover Circulating Funds (time) | ||||||
成本费用利润率(%) | 4.76 | 8.83 | 7.74 | 8.23 | ||
Ratio of Profits to Industrial Cost(%) | ||||||
产品销售率(%) | 96.95 | 97.76 | 96.53 | 96.47 | ||
Proportion of Products Sold(%) | ||||||
七、建筑业 | ||||||
Construction | ||||||
建筑业劳动生产率(按产值计算)(元/人) | 64884 | 134520 | 285578 | 321185 | ||
Overall Labor Productivity(in terms of value-added per employee)(yuan/person) | ||||||
产值利税率(%) | 1.5 | 5.2 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 5.5 | |
Ratio of Pre-tax Profit to Gross Output Value(%) | ||||||
八、交通运输业 | ||||||
Transportation | ||||||
铁路网密度(公里/万平方公里) | 81.37 | 82.34 | 117.26 | 170.16 | 304.38 | 321.23 |
Railway Density(km/sq.km) | ||||||
公路网密度(公里/万平方公里) | 2347.5 | 3307.34 | 4315.00 | 7339.92 | 8880.48 | 8954.09 |
Highway Density(km/sq.km) | ||||||
九、对外贸易 | ||||||
Trade | ||||||
进出口总额相当于地区生产总值比例(%) | 43.4 | 46.7 | 49.1 | 32.3 | 37.8 | |
Proportion of Total Value of Imports & Exports to GDP | ||||||
#出口总额相当于地区生产总值比例(%) | 24.5 | 28.4 | 32.3 | 19.4 | 22.2 | |
Proportion of Total Value of Exports to GDP(%) | ||||||
机电产品出口占出口总额的比重(%) | 41.1 | 37.8 | 36.8 | |||
Proportion of Total Value of Mechanical and Electrical Products to Total Exports(%) | ||||||
高新技术产品出口占出口总额的比重(%) | 18.4 | 12.0 | 12.8 | |||
Proportion of Total Value of High and New-tech Products to Total Exports(%) | ||||||
十、自然资源 | ||||||
Natural Resources | ||||||
森林覆盖率(%) | 39.50 | 43.20 | 60.50 | 63.10 | 66.80 | 66.80 |
Forest Coverage(%) | ||||||
十一、居民生活 | ||||||
People's Living Conditions | ||||||
全体居民人均可支配收入(元) | 37202 | 40659 | ||||
Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Households | ||||||
城镇居民人均可支配收入与农村居民人均 可支配(纯)收入之比(以农民人均纯收入为1) |
2.70 | 2.32 | 2.30 | 2.93 | 2.26 | 2.20 |
Proportion of Income in Urban Areas to in Rural Areas (Rural=1) | ||||||
十二、科技教育卫生 | ||||||
Science and Technology ,Education,Health Care | ||||||
每万人口发明专利拥有量(件) | 0.89 | 12.2 | 14.84 | |||
The Ownership of Invention Patents per 10000 Persons(piece) | ||||||
学龄前儿童毛入学率(%) | 99.10 | 99.86 | 100.00 | 99.98 | 99.95 | |
Rough Enrollment Rate of Pre-primary Schools(%) | ||||||
小学毕业生升学率(%) | 64.96 | 97.27 | 96.74 | 99.28 | 99.54 | |
Graduation Rate of Primary Schools(%) | ||||||
初中毕业生升学率(%) | 49.71 | 49.97 | 92.90 | 83.86 | 85.96 | |
Graduation Rate of Junior high schools(%) | ||||||
每千人口拥有卫生技术人员数(人) | 2.24 | 2.85 | 2.86 | 3.79 | 6.69 | 7.03 |
Number of Licensed(Assistant) Doctors per 1000 Population (person) | ||||||
#医生 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
Doctor | ||||||
每千人口拥有卫生机构床位数(张) | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 5.3 |
Number of Hospital Beds per 1000 Population(set) |