3-11 全社会就业情况(年底数)
Total Employment(End of Year)
   
           
       
       
年份 就业人员数
(万人)
城镇非私营单位在岗职工
(万人)
      城镇登记
失业人数
(万人)
城镇登记
失业率
(%)
国有单位 城镇集体
单位
其他单位
Year
Employed Persons
(10000 persons)
Staff and Workers
(10000 persons)
State-Owned Units Urban Collective Owned Units Others Number of Urban Registered Unemploy-ment
(10000 persons)
Rate of Urban Registered Unemploy-ment
(%)
               
               
1952 474 19.43 19.02 0.41      
1957 532 63.05 51.40 11.65      
1962 583 103.49 77.34 26.15      
1965 633 118.08 83.83 34.25      
1970 759 133.12 93.36 39.75      
1975 854 160.88 111.42 49.47      
1978 924 205.66 148.49 57.17   20.82 9.10
1979 954 217.99 156.70 61.29   23.35 9.60
1980 964 231.12 167.45 63.66   16.76 6.70
1981 1002 242.45 176.35 66.09   14.48 5.60
1982 1028 249.80 183.03 66.77   12.39 4.70
1983 1057 254.02 187.30 66.72   9.10 3.40
1984 1102 262.78 182.82 79.24 0.72    
               
1985 1152 274.11 191.37 80.93 1.81 16.50 5.40
1986 1189 283.86 198.50 81.79 3.57 17.45 2.50
1987 1238 293.34 205.34 82.26 5.75 5.65 1.80
1988 1281 301.71 211.00 81.93 8.78 7.90 2.40
1989 1302 302.50 211.16 78.49 12.85 9.50 2.90
1990 1496 310.86 214.65 78.12 18.09 9.00 2.60
1991 1580 322.28 219.43 77.43 25.41 7.93 2.20
1992 1631 338.80 222.04 78.67 38.09 7.08 1.90
1993 1671 344.79 220.48 71.32 52.99 7.65 1.90
1994 1692 352.60 218.77 66.25 67.59 7.60 1.90
1995 1705 344.11 217.06 60.30 66.75 7.20 1.90
1996 1731 351.30 217.97 57.47 75.86 8.08 1.90
1997 1749 357.71 215.60 54.80 87.31 7.80 1.90
1998 1757 334.53 187.80 41.36 105.37 7.98 2.10
1999 1766 320.38 175.04 35.71 109.63 7.93 2.30
2000 1794 318.00 166.78 33.15 118.07 9.10 2.60
2001 1805 314.27 158.27 28.91 127.09 13.23 3.80
2002 1840 315.32 149.10 26.54 139.67 14.96 4.20
2003 1858 334.08 147.07 23.13 163.89 14.60 4.10
2004 1886 365.56 145.42 20.96 199.18 14.51 4.00
2005 1923 386.99 144.51 18.19 224.29 14.86 4.00
2006 1958 412.21 144.06 17.23 250.92 15.13 3.93
2007 1999 429.30 142.73 17.24 269.33 14.85 3.90
2008 2033 441.58 144.23 16.70 280.65 14.95 3.86
               
2009 2069 452.76 142.73 14.41 295.63 15.19 3.90
2010 2114 485.94 145.74 15.38 324.83 14.49 3.77
2011 2181 538.32 142.25 13.60 382.47 14.64 3.69
2012 2202 561.29 143.75 13.17 404.36 14.55 3.63
2013 2210 555.66 133.88 10.69 411.09 14.70 3.55
2014 2219 559.95 135.75 10.32 413.88 14.35 3.47
2015 2255 567.50 132.70 8.94 425.85 15.41 3.66
2016 2248 569.57 133.88 8.11 427.57 16.25 3.86
2017 2236 566.62 133.44 7.62 425.56 17.15 3.87
2018 2222 588.80 128.45 7.55 452.79 17.33 3.71
2019 2210 522.82 118.99 6.66 397.16 16.81 3.50
2020 2206 497.57 126.18 6.32 365.07 35.74 3.82
               
               
注:1990-2000年及2010年及以后年份就业人员数根据第四次、第五次、第六次、第七次全国人口普查资料修订。2001-2009年就业人员数据根据年度人口和劳动力抽样调查资料修订。
Note:The data of Employed Persons from 1990 to 2000 and 2010 to 2020 are estimated on the basis of the fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh Population Census.The data of Employed Persons from 2001 to 2009 are estimated on the basis of annual Sample Survey on Labour Force.