| 3-9 六次全国人口普查人口基本情况 | ||||||
| Basic Statistics on National Population Census in 1953,1964,1982,1990,2000 and 2010 | ||||||
| 1953 | 1964 | 1982 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | |
| 项目 Item | ||||||
| 一、总户数和总人口 | ||||||
| Total Population and Family Household | ||||||
| 家庭户（万户） | 320 | 360 | 514 | 658 | 874 | 1121 |
| Family Household(10000 household) | ||||||
| 总人口（万人） | 1285 | 1676 | 2587 | 3005 | 3410 | 3689 |
| Total Population (10000 persons) | ||||||
| 男 | 662 | 869 | 1331 | 1543 | 1757 | 1898 |
| Male | ||||||
| 女 | 623 | 807 | 1256 | 1462 | 1653 | 1791 |
| Female | ||||||
| 性别比（女性=100） | 106.4 | 107.8 | 105.9 | 105.6 | 106.3 | 106.0 |
| Sex Ratio (female=100) | ||||||
| 平均每户人数（人／户） | 4.0 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 3.6 | 3.0 |
| Population by Age Group(person/household) | ||||||
| 二、城乡人口（万人） | ||||||
| Population by Residence (10000 persons) | ||||||
| 城镇人口 | 223 | 548 | 642 | 1432 | 2106 | |
|
Urban Population |
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| 乡村人口 | 1453 | 2039 | 2363 | 1978 | 1583 | |
| Rural Population | ||||||
| 城镇化率（%） | 13.3 | 21.2 | 21.4 | 42.0 | 57.1 | |
| Proportion of Urban Population in Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 三、民族人口（万人） | ||||||
| Population by Ethnicity(10000 persons) | ||||||
| 汉族人口 | 2562 | 2958 | 3351 | 3610 | ||
| Han | ||||||
| 占总人口比重(%) | 99.0 | 98.4 | 98.3 | 97.8 | ||
| Percentage to Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 少数民族人口 | 25 | 47 | 59 | 80 | ||
| Ethnic Minorities | ||||||
| 占总人口比重(%) | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.2 | ||
| Percentage to Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 四、人口年龄构成 | ||||||
| Population by Age Group | ||||||
| 0-14岁人口(万人) | 460 | 709 | 945 | 946 | 760 | 571 |
| Aged 0-14(10000 persons) | ||||||
| 占总人口比重(%) | 35.8 | 42.3 | 36.5 | 31.5 | 22.3 | 15.5 |
| Percentage to Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 15－64岁人口(万人) | 782 | 914 | 1530 | 1907 | 2422 | 2828 |
| Aged 15-64(10000 persons) | ||||||
| 占总人口比重(%) | 60.9 | 54.5 | 59.1 | 63.5 | 71.0 | 76.7 |
| Percentage to Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 65岁及65岁以上人口(万人) | 43 | 53 | 113 | 152 | 228 | 291 |
| Aged 65 and Ovre(10000 persons) | ||||||
| 占总人口比重(%) | 3.3 | 3.2 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.7 | 7.9 |
| Percentage to Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 百岁老年人口(人) | 16 | 14 | 45 | 143 | 373 | 1058 |
| Population of 100 and over (persons) | ||||||
| 男 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 16 | 46 | 221 |
| Male | ||||||
| 女 | 13 | 12 | 38 | 127 | 327 | 837 |
| Female | ||||||
| 总抚养比（%） | 64.2 | 83.3 | 69.2 | 57.6 | 42.2 | 30.5 |
| Total Dependency Ratio(%) | ||||||
| 少儿抚养比 | 58.8 | 77.6 | 61.8 | 49.6 | 32.7 | 20.2 |
|
The Juvenile and Children Dependency Ratio |
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| 老年抚养比 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 9.5 | 10.3 |
| The Aged Dependency Ratio | ||||||
| 老少比（%） | 9.2 | 7.4 | 12.0 | 16.1 | 30.1 | 51.0 |
| Population in Juvenile and Children to Aged(%) | ||||||
| 平均预期寿命(岁） | 68.50 | 70.50 | 72.55 | 75.76 | ||
| Life Expectancy(year old) | ||||||
| 男 | 66.20 | 68.40 | 70.30 | 73.27 | ||
| Male | ||||||
| 女 | 70.70 | 72.60 | 75.07 | 78.64 | ||
| Female | ||||||
| 五、受教育人口 | ||||||
| Population with Various Education Attainments | ||||||
| 每十万人拥有小学及以上文化程度人口(人) | ||||||
|
Population with Various Education Attainments Per 100 000 Persons (person) |
||||||
| 小学 | 26716 | 36334 | 43213 | 40200 | 29801 | |
| Primary School | ||||||
| 初中 | 5070 | 12601 | 16891 | 35700 | 37886 | |
| Junior Secondary School | ||||||
| 高中及中专 | 1826 | 5716 | 6991 | 11300 | 13876 | |
|
Senior Secondary School andTechnical Secondary School |
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| 大专以上 | 439 | 608 | 1228 | 3200 | 8361 | |
|
Junior College and Above |
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| 文盲人口 | 651 | 477 | 327 | 90 | ||
| Illiterate Population | ||||||
| 文盲率（%） | 58.8 | 25.2 | 15.9 | 9.6 | 2.4 | |
| Illiterate Rate(%) | ||||||
| 六、劳动力和就业状况 | ||||||
| Labor and Employment | ||||||
| 劳动适龄人口(万人) | 701 | 816 | 1364 | 1710 | 2188 | 2556 |
| Population in suit of Employment | ||||||
| 男(16-59岁) | 367 | 444 | 736 | 911 | 1148 | 1353 |
| Male (aged 16-59) | ||||||
| 女(16-54岁) | 335 | 372 | 628 | 799 | 1040 | 1203 |
| Female(aged 16-54) | ||||||
| 占总人口比重(%) | 54.6 | 48.7 | 52.7 | 56.9 | 64.2 | 69.3 |
| Percentage to Total Population(%) | ||||||
| 七、各种婚姻人口占15岁及以上人口比重(%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | ||
| Population Aged 15 and Over(%) | ||||||
| 未婚 | 28.4 | 25.1 | 24.1 | 22.9 | ||
| Never Married | ||||||
| 有配偶 | 63.4 | 67.8 | 69.6 | 70.6 | ||
| Married | ||||||
| 离婚 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.1 | ||
|
Divorced |
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| 丧偶 | 7.6 | 6.5 | 5.6 | 5.4 | ||
|
Widowed |
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| 八、婚姻状况 | ||||||
| Basic status of Marital |
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| 育龄妇女人数（万人） | 319 | 354 | 608 | 778 | 1006 | 1121 |
| Childbearing Women(10000 person) | ||||||
| 生育旺盛期组(女20－29岁) | 106 | 109 | 212 | 293 | 328 | 359 |
| High Ratio of Childbearing Women | ||||||
| 生育率（‰） | 94.4 | 90.8 | 32.9 | |||
|
Fertility Rate (‰) |
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| 总和生育率 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.0 | |||
|
Total Fertility Rate |
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| 九、人口自然变动 | ||||||
| Natural Growth | ||||||
| 出生率（‰） | 36.67 | 38.59 | 27.91 | 24.44 | 11.60 | 11.27 |
| Birth Rate(‰) | ||||||
| 死亡率（‰） | 12.55 | 8.68 | 6.35 | 6.71 | 5.85 | 5.16 |
| Death Rate(‰) | ||||||
| 自然增长率（‰） | 24.12 | 29.91 | 21.56 | 17.73 | 5.75 | 6.11 |
| Natural Growth Rate(‰) | ||||||