1-2 国民经济和社会发展总量和速度指标 Principal Aggregate Indicators on National Economic and Social Development and Growth Rates
项目 总量指标 平均增长速度(%) 2018年比上年增长(%)
Aggregate Data Average Annual Growth Rate(%) 2018 as Percentage of the last Years(%)
Item
1978 1990 2000 2010 2017 2018 1979-2018 1991-2018 2001-2018 2011-2018
  人口与就业
    Population and Employment
    年末总人口(万人) 2446  3037  3410  3693  3911  3941  1.20 0.93 0.81 0.82 0.77
        Population at Year-end(10000 persons)
     城镇人口 642  1432  2108  2534  2594  5.11 3.36 2.63 2.37
            Urban
    年末从业人员(万人) 924.41 1348.38 1660.19 2241.59 2805.74 2791.37 2.80 2.63 2.93 2.78 -0.5
        Employment at Year-end(10000 persons)
    城镇登记失业人员(万人) 20.82 9.00 9.10 14.49 17.15 17.33 -0.46 2.37 3.64 2.26 1.0
        Registered Unemployed Persons  in Urban Areas(10000 persons)
    城镇单位在岗职工平均工资(元) 567 2162 10584 32647 69029 78215 13.11 13.67 11.75 11.54 13.3
        Average Wage of Staff and Workers on the Job(yuan)
  国民经济核算
    National Accounts 
    地区生产总值(亿元) 66.37 522.28 3764.54 14737.12 32292.09 35804.04 12.2 12.5 11.2 9.8 8.3
        Gross Domestic Product(100 million yuan)
      第一产业 23.93 147.01 640.57 1363.67 2215.13  2379.82  5.6 5.2 3.7 4.0 3.5
            Primary Industry
      第二产业 28.19 174.47 1628.45 7522.83 15354.29  17232.36  14.6 15.4 12.9 10.6 8.5
            Secondary Industry
      第三产业 14.25 200.80 1495.52 5850.62 14722.67  16191.86  12.7 11.9 11.0 9.8 8.8
            Tertiary Industry
    主要行业
        Major Industry
        工业 23.85 150.55 1422.34 6397.71 12674.89 14183.2 15.1 15.6 13.0 10.6 8.9
                Industry
        建筑业 4.34 23.92 206.11 1125.12 2707.82 3080.96 8.7 13.1 12.5 10.5 6.6
                Construction
    人均地区生产总值(元) 273  1763  11194  40025  82960 91197 10.8 11.3 10.2 8.9 7.4
        Per Capita GDP(yuan)
  固定资产投资
    Investment in Fixed Assets
      固定资产投资(亿元) 9.45 90.51 995.38 8067.33 26226.60 22.3 22.9 20.7 17.5 12.1
            Investment in Fixed Assets(100 million yuan)
        项目投资 77.04 788.01 6248.48 21432.37 22.9 21.1 18.8 15.3
                Projects Investment
        房地产投资 13.47 207.37 1818.86 4794.23 4940.34 23.5 19.3 13.3 3.0
                Real Estate Development
  能源生产与消费
    Production and Consumption of Energy
    一次能源生产总量(万吨标准煤) 461.00  966.52  1654.17  3260.42  4162.06  4083.89  5.6 5.3 5.1 2.9 -1.9
        Total Energy Production(10000 tons of SCE)
    能源消费总量(万吨标准煤) 688.00  1458.30  2942.60  9189.42  12554.74  13131.01  7.7 8.2 8.7 4.6 4.6
        Total Energy Consumption(10000 tons of SCE)
  财政
    Revenue
    一般公共预算总收入(亿元) 15.13  57.06  369.67  2056.01  4603.85  5045.49  15.6 17.4 15.6 11.9 7.4
        Budgtary Revenue of Local Government(100 million yuan)
    地方一般公共预算收入(亿元) 234.11  1151.49  2808.70  3007.41  15.2 12.8 7.1
        Budgtary Revenue of Local Government(100 million yuan)
    一般公共预算支出(亿元) 15.14  68.45  324.18  1695.09  4684.15  4832.69  15.5 16.4 16.2 14.0 3.2
        Government Expenditure(100 million yuan)
  金融
    Finance
    金融机构人民币各项存款余额(亿元) 25.95  359.45  3114.32  18309.45  42794.79  44677.70  20.5 18.8 15.9 11.8 4.4
        Deposits RMB of  Financial System(100 million yuan)
     财政存款 39.59  678.08  1361.81  1305.78  21.4 8.5 -4.1
            Fiscal  Deposits
      储蓄存款 183.26  1767.59  8101.02  15213.62  16129.33  17.3 13.1 9.0 6.0
            Savings Deposits
    金融机构人民币各项贷款余额(亿元) 31.43  381.93  2438.82  15231.36  40484.93  45173.87  19.9 18.6 17.6 14.6 11.6
        Loans  RMB of  Financial System(100 million yuan)
     短期贷款 1728.01  6594.50  14040.45  14726.55  12.6 10.6 4.9
            Short-term Loans
      中长期贷款 510.32  8372.64  25317.11  28439.09  25.0 16.5 12.3
            Medium-term &Long-term Loans
    保险公司赔款及给付金额(亿元) 17.76  102.90  325.66  346.27
  
17.9  16.4  6.3 
        Payment of Insurance Companies(100 million yuan)
  价格指数(上年=100)
    Price Indices(preceding year=100)
    居民消费价格指数 100.2 99.3 102.1 103.2 101.2 101.5 4.7 3.8 2.0 2.3 1.5
        Consumer Price Index
    工业生产者出厂价格指数 100.5 103.2 104.1 102.8 0.1  0.3  2.8
        Producer Price Index
    工业生产者购进价格指数 112.4 107.7 105.3 102.8 2.4 0.5 2.8
        Purchasing Price Index forRaw Material,Fuel and Power
    固定资产投资价格指数 100.2 103.3 105.6 104.9 3.6 1.9  1.9  4.9
        Price Index for Investment in Fixed Assets
  农业
    Agriculture
    农林牧渔业总产值(亿元) 36.33 227.12 1037.27 2226.41 3947.16 4229.52 5.8 5.4 3.3 3.5 3.5
        Gross Output Value of Agriculture,Forestry,Animal
             Husbandry and Fishery(100 million yuan)
    主要农产品产量(万吨)
        Output of Major Farm Products(10000 tons)
      粮食 744.90  879.64  854.68  584.65  487.15  498.58  -1.0 -2.0 -2.9 -2.0 2.3
            Grain
      油料 13.80  17.66  25.79  22.08  19.55  21.24  1.1 0.7 -1.1 -0.5 8.6
            Oil-bearing Crops
      甘蔗 288.03  344.28  82.71  55.69  26.37  26.13  -5.8 -8.8 -6.2 -9.0 -0.9
            Sugar Cane
      烤烟 1.23  4.26  9.14  11.52  11.62  10.68  5.6 3.3 0.9 -0.9 -8.1
            Tobacco
      茶叶 2.03  5.82  12.60  25.83  39.49  41.83  7.9 7.3 6.9 6.2 5.9
            Tea
      园林水果 10.10  75.78  356.44  510.75  601.14  639.82  10.9 7.9 3.3 2.9 6.4
            Fruits
      肉类 24.27  71.83  145.92  192.61  264.91  256.06  6.1 4.6 3.2 3.6 -3.3
            Meat
      禽蛋 12.94  40.69  30.54  46.50  44.32  4.5 0.5 4.8 -4.7
            Poultry Eggs
      奶类 0.93  4.87  9.91  13.24  13.54  14.31  7.1 3.9 2.1 1.0 5.7
            Milk
      水产品 54.44  145.59  527.89  587.42  744.57  782.12  6.9 6.2 2.2 3.6 5.0
            Aquatic Products
      食用菌 18.24  46.25  76.27  123.16  126.31  7.2 5.7 6.5 2.6
            Edible Fungus
    造林面积(万亩) 292.06  455.86  36.75  44.81  12.14  9.78  -8.1 -12.8 -7.1 -17.3 -19.4
        Areas of Afforestation(10000 mu)
  工业
    Industry
    工业总产值(亿元) 63.14  531.49  3994.86  23805.32  50061.66  57732.35  17.9 18.4 15.2 11.7 9.4
        Gross Industrial Output Value(100 million yuan)
    规模以上工业主要产品产量
        Output of Major Industrial Products
      原煤(万吨) 423.05  925.37  375.03  2442.73  1107.00  917.70  2.0 0.0 5.1 -11.5 -17.1
            Coal(10000 tons)
      原盐(万吨) 94.67  67.21  28.37  33.39  22.61  23.00  -3.5 -3.8 -1.2 -4.6 1.7
            Salt(10000 tons)
      罐头(万吨) 4.10  14.41  26.78  203.21  294.75  316.18  11.5 11.7 14.7 5.7 7.3
            Canned Food(10000 tons)
      布(亿米) 1.12  2.26  5.59  31.20  87.64  107.94  12.1 14.8 17.9 16.8 23.2
            Cloth(100 million meters)
      纱(万吨) 1.84  5.48  14.36  184.74  507.11  569.21  15.4 18.0 22.7 15.1 12.2
            Yarn(10000 tons)
      机制纸及纸板(万吨) 20.08  52.09  85.07  432.06  734.54  771.41  9.6 10.1 13.0 7.5 5.0
            Machine-made Paper and Paperboard(10000 tons)
      农用化肥(万吨) 16.40 43.64 61.38 57.87 60.57 68.16 3.6 1.6 0.6 2.1 12.5
            Chemical Fertilizers(10000 tons)
      烧碱(万吨) 4.32 8.70 15.64 20.11 37.95 37.06 5.5 5.3 4.9 7.9 -2.3
            Caustic Soda(10000 tons)
      水泥(万吨) 120.45 540.04 1513.64 5921.20 8444.19 8783.18 11.3 10.5 10.3 5.1 4.0
            Cement(10000 tons)
      平板玻璃(万重量箱) 43.59 66.06 479.87 2765.35 4739.27 4949.48 12.6 16.7 13.8 7.5 4.4
            Plain Glass(10000 cases)
      生铁(万吨) 26.57 62.60 149.37 558.81 937.92 982.31 9.4 10.3 11.0 7.3 4.7
            Pig Iron(10000 tons)
      钢材(万吨) 13.82 56.28 283.79 1340.56 2725.74 2915.95 14.3 15.1 13.8 10.2 7.0
            Rolled Steel(10000 tons)
      彩色电视机(万台) 123.14 204.19 903.10 953.30 979.49 7.7 9.1 1.0 2.7
            Color TV(10000 units)
      微型电子计算机(万台) 88.77 738.27 998.42 1183.63 15.5 6.1 18.5
            Micro-computers(10000 units)
      汽车(万辆) 0.09 0.07 2.96 19.50 28.12 23.95 15.0 23.2 12.3 2.6 -14.8
            Motor Vehicles(10000 sets)
      发电量(亿千瓦小时) 40.69 136.65 403.73 1356.32 2062.63 2356.89 10.7 10.7 10.3 7.2 14.3
            Electricity(100 million kwh)
    规模以上工业企业主要经济指标(亿元)
        Principal Indicators of Industrial Enterprises  above
             Designated Size(100 million yuan)
      资产总计 3368.64 16058.70 34591.63 36858.81 14.2 10.9 6.6
            Original Value of Fixed Assets
      主营业务收入 352.56 2468.69 21479.37 45658.46 50640.07 19.4 18.3 11.3 10.9
            Revenue from Principal Business
      利润总额 6.75 16.09 110.80 1754.18 3221.82 4180.27 17.4 22.0 22.3 11.5 29.7
            Total Profits
  建筑业
    Construction
    建筑业企业从业人员(万人) 4.54 30.98 41.37 229.57 464.50 488.76 12.4 10.4 14.7 9.9 5.2
        Number of Employed Persons(10000 persons)
    建筑业总产值(亿元) 3.31 32.54 271.15 3062.17 10478.31 11941.56 22.7 23.5 23.4 18.5 14.0
        Gross Output Value(100 million yuan)
    房屋施工面积(万平方米) 416.57 969.35 4085.40 28406.86 65711.82 72704.00 13.8 16.7 17.3 12.5 10.6
        Under Construction(10000 sq.m)
    房屋竣工面积(万平方米) 183.40 499.30 1729.00 9095.78 16895.04 17644.24 12.1 13.6 13.8 8.6 4.4
        Completed Construction(10000 sq.m)
  交通运输邮电
    Transportation,Postal and  Telecommunication
    铁路营业里程(公里) 1009 1021 1454 2110 3187 3509 3.2 4.5 5.0 6.6 10.1
        Length of Railways in Operation(km)
    公路通车里程(公里) 29109 41011 51073 91015 108012 108901 3.4 3.5 4.3 2.3 0.8
        Length of Highways in Operation(km)
      高速公路 351 2351 5039 5155 16.1 10.3 2.3
             Expressway
    内河通航里程(公里) 3629 3888 3701 3245 3245 3245 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 0.0 0.0
        Length of Navigable Inland Waterways in Operation(km)
    客运量(万人) 7928 39495 44203 77153 54118 51435 4.8 0.9 0.8 -4.9 -5.0
        Passenger Traffic(10000 persons)
      铁路 718 1234 1428 3640 11624 12096 7.3 8.5 12.6 16.2 4.1
            Railways
      公路 6285 36639 41696 70714 37585 34081 4.3 -0.3 -1.1 -8.7 -9.3
            Highways
      水运 924 1567 726 1444 1925 1929  1.9  0.7  5.6  3.7  0.2 
            Waterways
      民航 1 55 353 1356 2984 3330 22.1 15.7 13.3 11.9 11.6
            Civil Aviation
    货运量(万吨) 4871 20321 29483 66159 132252 136974 8.7 7.1 8.9 9.5 3.6
        Freight Traffic(10000 tons)
      铁路 1261 1902 2475 3765 3175 3518 2.6 2.2 2.0 -0.8 10.8
            Railways
      公路 2671 16710 22924 45575 95599 96576 9.4 6.5 8.3 9.8 1.0
            Highways
      水运 939 1708 4078 16803 33453 36854 9.6 11.6 13.0 10.3 10.2
            Waterways
      民航 0.02 0.83 5.84 15.81 25.00 26.98 19.7 13.2 8.9 6.9 7.9
            Civil Aviation
    沿海主要港口货物吞吐量(万吨) 408.13 1496.50 6944.17 32687.01 51995.49 55806.88 13.1 13.8 12.3 6.9 7.3
        Volume of Freight Handled at Major Coastal Ports
             (10000 tons)
    邮电业务
        Business Volume of Postal and Telecommunication Services
      函件(万件) 8790 16228 24163 25199 11565 9301 0.1 -2.0 -5.2 -11.7 -19.6
            Number of Letters Delivered(10000 piece)
      互联网用户(万户) 70.70 2388.00 4882.36 5474.00 27.3 10.9 12.1
            Internet Users(10000 household)
      移动电话年末用户(万户) 441.00 3022.00 4295.03 4553.52 13.8  5.3  6.0 
            Number of Mobile Telephone Subscribers at Year-end
                 (10000 household)
      固定电话年末用户(万户) 5.88  22.82  562.70  1046.00  781.75  732.73  12.8 13.2  1.5  -4.4  -6.3 
            Number of Fixed Telephone Subscribers at Year-end
                 (10000 household)
  国内贸易
    Domestic Trade
    社会消费品零售总额(亿元) 30.56 207.74 1320.80 5310.03 13013.00 14317.43 16.6 16.3 14.2 13.3 10.8
        Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods(100 million yuan)
  进出口
    Exports and Imports
    海关进出口总额(亿美元) 2.03 43.39 212.23 1087.80 1710.35 1875.76 18.6 14.4 12.9 7.0 9.7
        Total Exports and Imports(customs)
      出口总额 1.90 24.49 129.08 714.93 1049.32 1156.85 17.4 14.8 13.0 6.2 10.2
            Total Exports
      进口总额 0.13 18.90 83.15 372.87 661.03 718.90 24.0 13.9 12.7 8.6 8.8
            Total Imports
  旅游
    Tourism
    接待入境游客人数(万人次) 70.79 161.33 368.14 775.41  901.24  9.5 10.0 11.8 16.2
        Number of Tourists (Overnight Visitors)
      外国人 10.54 49.75 115.27 292.87  344.19  13.3 11.3 14.7 17.5
            Foreigner
      台湾同胞 36.28 47.79 156.92 313.27  363.50  8.6 11.9 11.1 16.0
            Compatriots from Taiwan
      港澳同胞 23.97 63.80 95.94 169.26  193.55  7.7 6.4 9.2 14.4
            Compatriots from Hong Kong,Macao
    国际旅游外汇收入(亿美元) 8.94 29.78 75.88 90.92 13.8 15.0 19.8
        Foreign Exchange Earnings from Internationa Tourism
            (100 million USD)
  教育
    Education
    在校学生数(万人)
        Students Enrollment(10000 persons)
      普通高等学校 2.05 5.56 13.14 64.78 75.10  77.24  9.5 9.9 10.3 2.2 2.8
            Regular Institutions of Higher Education
      普通中等学校 119.98 120.69 269.46 260.22 226.83  233.76  1.7 2.4 -0.8 -1.3 3.1
            Regular Secondary Schools
      普通小学 370.23 337.08 369.10 238.89 307.09  321.39  -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 3.8 4.7
            Primary Schools
  科技
    Science and Technology
    研究与试验发展经费内部支出(亿元) 21.19 170.89 543.09 642.79 20.9 18.0 18.4
        Expenditures on Research and Development
             (100 million yuan)
    技术市场成交额(亿元) 0.44 17.26 38.12 103.28 110.95 21.8 10.9 14.3 7.4
        Volume of Transaction in Technical Markets
             (100 million yuan)
    专利情况(项)
        Patent
      申请量 540 4211 21994 128079 166610 22.7 22.7 28.8 30.1
            Number of Applicated
      授权量 276 3003 18063 68304 102622 23.5 21.7 24.3 50.2
            Number of Granted
  文化
    Culture
    图书出版总印数(万份) 6818 16312 20298 7749 10809 11461 1.3 -1.3 -3.1 5.0 6.0
        Number of Books Published(10000 copies)
    期刊出版总印数(万份) 388 3157 4463 2940 3032 2481 4.7 -0.9 -3.2 -2.1 -18.2
        Number of Magazines Issued(10000 copies)
    报纸出版总印数(万份) 14784 41455 68897 99982 83957 78555 4.3 2.3 0.7 -3.0 -6.4
        Number of Newspaper Issued(10000 copies)
    电视节目制作时间(小时) 16519 55424 78353 62379 7.7 1.5 -20.4
        Time for TV Programs Production
    公共图书馆(座) 23 74 81 86 90 91 3.5 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1
        Libraries(set)
    博物馆(个) 13 58 81 94 123 128 5.9 2.9 2.6 3.9 4.1
        Museums(unit)
  居民生活
    People's Living Conditions
    城镇居民人均可支配收入(元) 371 1749 7432 21781 39001 42121 12.6 12.0 10.1 8.6 8.0
        Per Capita Annual Disposable Income of Urban Households
             (yuan)
    城镇居民人均消费支出(元) 285 1431 5639 14750 25980 28145 12.2 11.2 9.3 8.4 8.3
        Per Capita Consumption in Urban Areas
    城镇居民人均住房建筑面积(平方米) 18.1 28.0 38.5 43.4 43.1 3.1 2.4 1.4 -0.7
        Per Capita Floor Space of Residential Buildings(sq.m)
    农村居民人均可支配(纯)收入(元) 138 764 3230 7427 16335 17821 12.9 11.9 10.0 11.6 9.1
        Per Capita Net Income of Rural Residents(yuan)
    农村居民人均生活消费支出(元) 113 708 2410 5498 14003 14943 13.0 11.5 10.7 13.3 6.7
        Peasants’per Capita Living Consumption Expenditure(yuan)
  卫生
    Health Care
    卫生机构数(个) 3809 4885 9807 6999 8608 9308 2.3 2.3 -0.3 3.6 8.1
        Number of Health Institutions(unit)
     医院、卫生院 1111 1198 1323 1325 1489 1522 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.7 2.2
            Hospitals
    卫生技人员数(人) 54855 86772 97569 140133 231546 247346 3.8 3.8 5.3 7.4 6.8
        Medical Technical Personnel(person)
      医生 22097 35696 41461 55402 84045 91100 3.6 3.4 4.5 6.4 8.4
            Doctor
    卫生机构床位数(张) 51505 68073 90091 112334 183418 192513 3.4 3.8 4.3 7.0 5.0
        Number of Hospital Beds(set)
     医院、卫生院 45331 60664 82389 103933 170440 178757 3.5 3.9 4.4 7.0 4.9
            Hospitals
注:2016年一次能源生产总量包括生物质燃料等其他能源,与往年口径不一致。
Note:In 2016, Total Production of Primary Energy including biomass fuel and other energy sources, was not the same as in previous years.